These L3 L4 Disc Bulge Causes Are Surprisingly Common In Teens
"those / these" are determiners and are used before nouns to refer to a particular group of things / people, e.g. these people / those rules / those buildings. Update: 题主问的是What are those? 然后他.
L4-L5 Disc Bulge: Causes, Symptoms, Treatments.
